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The Levels of Reiki

Reiki is traditionally taught in stages, or degrees. Each is opened by an attunement from a teacher and builds gently on the one before.

Most lineages describe three degrees, with the final one sometimes split into practitioner and teacher stages. The Japanese names — Shoden, Okuden, and Shinpiden — mean roughly "first," "inner," and "mystery" teaching.

The idea of degrees is not about rank so much as depth. Each level is opened by an attunement from a teacher and then asks for a period of practice before moving on. In the Japanese tradition the emphasis falls less on collecting levels than on living with each one until it feels natural — many practitioners deliberately spend months or years at a single degree.

Names, order, and content differ between schools. Western lineages tend to speak of "First, Second, and Master" degrees, while Japanese ones keep the older names and sometimes divide them differently. The outline below is a common Western arrangement and is meant as a general guide, not a fixed curriculum — the right pace and shape are things a good teacher helps each student find.

LEVEL I
初伝
Shoden
"first teaching"

First Degree

The starting point, focused on hands-on practice for yourself and others. Most of the class is spent settling into the feel of the practice rather than theory.

WHAT IS INTRODUCED

A first attunement to open the practice

The basic hand positions

Self-treatment and treating others

The five principles as a daily reflection

LEVEL II
奥伝
Okuden
"inner teaching"

Second Degree

Deepens the practice and introduces the traditional symbols and the idea of sending Reiki across distance. Often taken after some time practicing at the first level.

WHAT IS INTRODUCED

The first three Reiki symbols

Distance, or absentee, practice

Stronger, more focused sessions

Techniques for mind and habit

LEVEL III
神秘伝
Shinpiden
"mystery teaching"

Master / Third Degree

The master level, centered on the master symbol and a more personal, contemplative relationship with the practice. Sometimes taken purely for one’s own depth.

WHAT IS INTRODUCED

The master symbol

A deeper meditative practice

Refinement of everything learned so far

MASTER–TEACHER
師範
Shihan
"teacher"

Teacher Level

A further step for those who wish to teach. It adds the ability to give attunements and to pass the practice on to new students.

WHAT IS INTRODUCED

How to give attunements

Teaching the levels to others

Carrying and honoring the lineage

ABOUT ATTUNEMENT

Each level begins with an attunement (or reiju) — a short ceremony in which a teacher is said to open the student to the practice. It is what distinguishes learning Reiki from simply reading about it, and it is always given in person.

When to move on

There is no fixed timetable. Some teachers ask for a set interval between levels — often a few months — so that each degree has time to settle before the next is opened. Others are guided simply by whether the student is practicing steadily and feels ready. What matters is that the earlier level has become comfortable, not merely attended.

It is entirely normal to stop at the first or second degree and go no further. Many people never intend to teach and are content to practice on themselves and those close to them. Progressing to the master level is a personal choice about depth and, sometimes, about wanting to pass Reiki on — not a mark of being a "better" practitioner. The tradition values depth of practice over a collection of certificates.

Frequently asked questions

How many levels of Reiki are there?

Most lineages describe three degrees — Shoden, Okuden and Shinpiden, meaning roughly “first”, “inner” and “mystery” teaching. The final degree is sometimes split into practitioner and teacher stages, and names and content differ between schools.

Do I have to take every level?

No. It is entirely normal to stop at the first or second degree. Many people never intend to teach and are content to practise at the level that suits them.

How long should I wait between levels?

There is no fixed timetable. Some teachers ask for an interval of a few months so each degree can settle, and many practitioners spend months or years at a single level.

CONTINUE READING
REIKI
Symbols →

The traditional symbols introduced from Level II onward.

REIKI
How to Practice →

The shape of a session, step by step.

TEACHING
Becoming a Reiki Master →

The path to teaching Reiki.